Pathway to Becoming an Engineer Essay Example for Free

Pathway to fitting an Engineer EssayEngineering is both a discipline and a profession that nearly deals with the screening of technical and scientific knowledge by the specially develop engineers. It involves the utilization of natural laws and physical resources in narrate to send off and implement materials, structures, machines, devices, systems and processes which are aimed at realizing desired objectives in accordance with a undertake criteria. These engineers apply scientific knowledge gained from such fields like mathematics and physics in order to find solutions to problemsThe applied science profession is among the few upliftedly prestigious professions in the United States and as parents responded to a survey they said that they would like their children to enroll in such a profession. This being a event it is of the essence(p) for those aspiring to be engineers to have most knowledge about the main bearments necessary for superstar to enroll for an engin eering course. It is a necessity for the aspirant to have a bang-up foundation in the scientific discipline based poor boyjects in high school as these act as prerequisite for skilful performance in the engineering courses.This includes such subjects like Mathematics, Biology,Physics,Chemistry, Mechanics and computer knowledge. The students should also have good knowledge in English and the Social Sciences since they also form part of the program in the university. obscure from being good in the class work more is also expected to have some character traits From a study done by Ross Harrison (1955) mechanical engineers were found to be emotionally persistent without any neurotic symptoms, goal oriented, serious minded, energetic while advocating for direct action when faced with problems. other(a) character traits found in the mechanical engineers was that they were straight forward people who rarely show analytic interest in other people. They also avoid introspection and se lf examination as revealed by the study. In addition they are expected to be trustworthy, honest, and maintain high aims of integrity(Carbajal 2006). From these studies learners should seek to develop these traits although it is non such a requirement. Pre-college activitiesThere exists some program which students preparing to join engineering courses at the university fucking introduce in. Most of these programs are organized by universities and are called Summer Programs. One such program that students can participate in is the Summer Undergraduate Program in Engineering Research at Berkeley (SUPERB). It is an octonary weeks program that prepares students originally they enroll for their studies and gives them an opportunity to participate in the area of interest.Another internship program that high school students can enroll in is the Science and Engineering Apprenticeship Program which is sponsored by the office of nautical Research and offered annually. There are many sum mer programs related to engineering studies but they take the already registered students during the summers. Main branches of Engineering. Engineering is a broad discipline which is often broken down into several sub disciplines all of which do concentrate on contrary areas of engineering work.Over history the major credit branches of engineering are Aerospace (dealing with aircraft and spacecraft),Chemical(dealing with conversion of raw materials in to usable commodities),Civil(deals with design and construction of private and cosmos works like bridges building), Electrical engineering which deals with design of electrical systems, Mechanical Engineering which deals with design of physical or mechanical systems, Computer Engineering dealing with design of software and hardware integration. With betterment in technology new fields are coming up.Such fields include software product Engineering, Molecular Engineering, Mechatronics and Biomedical Engineering. Top engineering colle ges in the U. S According to the ranking done by Graduates Hotline 2006 the best universities in engineering were ranked as, Massachusetts Institute of Technology being the best followed by Stanford University then third placed was University of California-Berkeley. The others were California institute Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Michigan, Cornell, Carnegie Mellon and University of Texas at capital of Texas in that order of the top ten institutions.How to find engineering colleges There are about 1,830 programs at colleges and universities that offer bachelors in engineering and in order for one to locate the best he/she should call for whether they are accredited by the Accredition Board For Technology(ABET). The student should investigate the curriculum and check accreditions carefully before selecting a college. This because programs may have the same name but vary in terms of the subject to be covered. Enrollment into engineeringThere has been an increase in enrollment for graduate students in science and engineering fields in the U. S. Full time enrollment increased by 16% in the year 2006 to reach a peak of 343,603 students and this comprised of both foreign and U. S. Citizens(Oliver 2007). This increase was in all engineering subfields except for civil, agricultural and computer sciences. Typical first year engineering class. Different institutions have different first year programs for their engineering students.But in majority of the institutions students spend most of their first year while studying mathematics(Calculus,Algebra,Geometry) and basic sciences like Physics, Biology and Chemistry It is called the first year engineering transmutation program which helps students to upgrade their Grade Point Average and improve their academic standing. It also helps the students to prepare adequately for the subsequent eld of study. The typical first year class is usually divide d into two semesters with qualify courses of study for each semester.These are the winter semester and the summer semester. The bachelors program is designed to last four years but mostly students find themselves taking up to five years to complete their degree programs. splendor of internships for students. The internships usually offered during the summer periods provide valuable experiences for the students. This because they provide first hand perspectives of a career and as such begin to realize the value of their courses. Through internships students develop essential skills that are required on the job.Again they create opportunities through which students understand what is expected of them in the industry. They also explore their career in order to apply their skills and talents which rhyme with their interests. Internship periods have also been know to be transformative since during such times the students go out and overcome many challenges that come their way. This in creases their confidence and drive to learn to achieve. Licensure All states in the U. S require licensure of all engineers who offer their services directly to the public.Those who manage to get the endorse must be in possession of a degree from an accredited institution in addition to four years of applicable experience. They are also expected to sit and pass a state exam. After getting the license they are then referred as professional engineers. Salaries and employment for engineers The earnings for engineers vary depending on speciality ones level of education and the industry one works in. In the federal government the mean annual salaries for engineers in the year 2007 ranged from $75,144 in Agricultural engineering to $107,546.when all other groups of employees are considered it is the engineering group that earns the highest number starting salary. In the same year engineers held about 1. 5 million jobs in the U. S. Out of these jobs 37% was in the manufacturing industri es while 28% was in the professional sector. As regards the federal state employment it utilise 12% of all the engineers while 3% took consultancy as a form of self employment. One social occasion that is important for practicing engineers is for them to continue upgrading their education throughout their careers.This is because employers will attach more value to highly trained engineers as opposed to those who are not highly educated. Again promotion in this profession is fast associated with the level of education and as such the highly educated ones end up getting promoted easily. As mentioned earlier engineers play a very significant role in the society since they provide solutions to most of the problems that the society face. Therefore we can not under emphasize the role they play in the society as they apply scientific knowledge in meeting the societys need.They are viewed as very important people in the society and thus they should maintain the integrity in serving the society in line with the professional code of conduct.Works CitedCarbajal,C. and Ezequiel Chavez(2006). Trustworthiness and Integrity Cardinal Virtues for Engineers. tenth October 2008http//www. cse. fau. edu/carbajal. pdf Engineering Disciplines. 10th October 2008http//www. careercornerstone. org/engineering/agdisc. htm Harrison, Ross. Profile of a Mechanical Engineer III Personality. 10th October 2008http//www3.interscience. wiley. com/journal Occupational wad Book,2008-09. Bureau of labor Statistics, U. S Department of Labor. 10th October 2008http//www. bls. gov/oco/ocos027. htm Oliver, Julia. Engineering Increases In 2006. 10th October 2008http//www. nsf. gov/statistics/inbrief/nsf08302/ Stephanie, Lambert. Internships Many Perspectives inexhaustible Benefits. 10th October 2008http//www. becpdx. org/pdf/sao/ Types of Engineers. 10th October 2008http//www. madison. k12. wi. ustypes. htm http//www. graduateshotline. com/ranks/