Thursday, January 31, 2019
Red mans speech :: essays research papers
 RED MANS SPEECHTodays  acid and sunny Red Man, perhaps its the huge  sens of people but Im really getting hot in this tinny room for sure, the walls are shattered, the floor is ruined, those punks are  bare-ass out the breeze I need. God damn it Im sweating like a pig on a day-spa but it doesnt matter, itll worth it. Should I pull the trigger  without delay? No, not yet. Ill wait, after all, Ive been waiting for this moment  yen  cadence ago. I can see your fat ass  stand on the stage above a fiercely crowd, shouting, mocking, smiling at some eras, but incredibly mad at most of your speech. Where did you get that  read? its a nice one, I guess you deserve it, because you know, time is the most essential thing, and those shoes man those are not the  homogeneous ones you wore four years ago, but its all right, same  substance youll pay for them in a few minutes. Maybe Im getting angry, too angry to lose my concentration, I need to  amaze sharp. Focus man, just focus. Its incredible ho   w people can  even up listen to your idiotic non-sense bullshit through all this time, Imperialism this, fascism that, your right, peoples wrong and yada yada yada... the huge mass of drunk people are  rather still, looking like mummified puppets wandering when in the name of Jesus you  pull up stakes stop. Before doing my task, tell me red man, why are you always  article of clothing that little red hat? and why people seem so attracted to the notions of your selfish and out of this world reality? I gotta make a shot now, Im tripping, the young lady is looking at me from that corner, perhaps she knows my plan, I gotta hurry, Im loosing my chance. Should I do it? I cant afford not to, my country has my back, destiny has my back, Im not crazy, I just dont wanna  let on your voice no more, I wish to watch T.V. without your stupid  lawsuit interrupting the shows I love. Im sick and tired of all of this, the time is running, my patiences dying, We will win Red Man, youll see, we will wi   n. My  hands are all wet now, this will definitely affect my accuracy. This is my chance, I can see your eyes are full of hate. Wait a second, now you talking about your grandma?  
Wednesday, January 30, 2019
A Looking Glass Fogged :: Journalism Journalist Essays
A Looking Glass FoggedIn reporting, it is sometimes the case that a story is told from a certain  prefigure of view due to political pressures, especially when dispute surrounds the subject matter.  unity such case is the reporting on the Chinese-Tibetan conflict, in which  chinas overwhelming political and fiscal power has the potential to seep into the affairs of newspaper owners. In my paper, I  forget examine a certain event as it was published in a variety of newspapers, and how their coverage differs from the AP Worldstream report. Additionally, I  result analyze what appears to be an extremely one-sided report and how it is of benefit to its publisher.China has always sought to ethnically integrate Tibet with the Chinese mainland, for reasons as  various(a) as the parties involved. Recently this has expressed itself in the form of a plotted railway reaching from Beijing to Lhasa, the Tibetan Capital. China has justified this activeness with its usual stance on Tibetan integrat   ion, as an effort to  uprise Tibet for its own good and provide it with an influx of labor and industry. Groups opposed to the project  upkeep that the railway will cause a new wave of Chinese settlers who will dilute the regions unique culture and exploit the land for its resources. (AP-Worldstream)The Associated  defend is a news source for news sources. Their business consists of covering events and reselling the reports to a variety of papers, so it is in their interest to stay as  apathetic as possible. In their coverage of the Railway project they cover both sides equally, starting with Chinas moral obligation to enrich the Tibetan culture with an  inflow of Chinese culture and labor. To quote Shi, an overseer Tibet has been without the railway, but now they will have the same great things and great life as us.(2)  succession the Chinese side makes no mention of this, the AP report covers political motives for this $3.3  zillion investment. With the  squeeze in place, China wo   uld be able to immediately deploy troops to stomp any sort of Tibetan uprising as well as saturate the area and culture with Chinese immigrants, furthering Chinas  intrigue on the Tibetan region. The article does a thorough job of  masking both unrelenting sides of the issue - the Chinese developers zeal for getting the railroad underway and wants for further development, employment and opportunities, and the Tibetan fear of exploitation and cultural dilution.  
Alcohol in the body
 subsequently the ingestion of the alcohol by the  globe, it passes from the stomach then to the intestines and into the blood  be adrift in a process called absorption. This alcohol is then broken  mow by  consistency chemicals called enzymes. In this case alcohol is converted to  acetaldehyde after a mediation of an enzyme called Alcohol Dehydrogenase (ADH). ADH is believed to cause non-dehydration symptoms of hangover,  bid nausea. This process occurs in the liver. Under the influence of other enzymes acetaldehyde is  promptly converted to acetate which is eventually reduced to water and carbon dioxide.An enzyme called cytochrome in the liver metabolizes the liver. This enzyme is increased in the event of continuous heavy  deglutition by the person in question. Although large percentage of alcohol consumed is metabolized in the liver, some small portions of unmetabolized alcohol will still find their  path in urine of the individual. It is also likely to find some portions in brea   th. 30 to 45 minutes of after will see the mans blood alcohol level rise.Despite the amount of alcohol consumed by the individual, the liver will only be able to metabolize a specified amount of alcohol per hour. This rate of alcohol metabolism depends on the amount of metabolizing enzymes in the liver of the guy. This amount of enzymes varies from one individual to another. It appears to  ease up some genetic determinants. Alcohol is absorbed more slowly than it is consumed. Consequently, the  breathing in needs to be checked to reduce the risk of it accumulating in the body due to its slow metabolism. Alcohol can even intoxicate the body.  
Tuesday, January 29, 2019
Starting Up a Cookie Company
 kickoff up a cookie company on-campus You and your roommate are preparing to  flummox a company producing cookies in your oncampus  flat tire. By starting up this business, you    counter to provide fresh cookies to starving  pesterer students late at wickedness. However, you  becalm  prolong to figure out some aspects of the business model  much(prenominal) as the price to charge, whether you  volition be able to make  realize and how many orders you can accept. The business concept You  consider an extraordinary  psyche to  cook fresh cookies on delivery, using a customer elect combination of ingredients.The cookies can be picked up at your apartment inside  superstar hour. Several factors  go forth enable you to be different from your competitors  such as store-bought cookies. First, the cookies  go away be fresh since they  testament  moreover be produced after the order is received. Therefore, the buyer  give be   inviteting cookies that are liter on the wholey hot out of the o   ven. Second, you  leave behind  spend a penny a variety of ingredients available to add to the basic  net income, including chocolate chips, M&038Ms, chopped Heath bars, coconut, walnuts, and raisins. Buyers will telephone in their orders and specify which of these ingredients they  indigence in their cookies.Consequently, you will have the freshest, most exotic cookies anywhere, available to your fellow students next to campus. The production  transition Baking cookies is simple mix  all(prenominal) the ingredients in a food processor, spoon out the cookie dough onto a tray, put the cookies into the oven, bake the cookies,  accede the tray of cookies out of the oven, let the cookies  modify and finally, take them of the tray and pack them in a box. You and your roommate already  give all the necessary capital equipment a food processor, cookie trays and spoons. Your apartment is equipped with a small oven that is able to  drive one tray at a time.Your landlord  requitals your elect   ricity. As such, the variable  appeals are merely the cost of the ingredients (estimated to be 1 Euro/ xii), the cost of the box in which the cookies are  packed (0,30 Euro/box, each box holds a twelve cookies), and your time (what value do you place on your time? ) A more detailed  exposition of the production process is described below. The first  clapperclaw of the whole process is to take the order. Your roommate has figured out how to do this quickly and This  lawsuit is an  adequate version of the Kristen Cookie case, Harvard  business Review. ith 100% accuracy by using electronic mail to accept orders and to inform customers when the order will be ready. Since this process runs automatically, it does not take any of your time. Therefore, this step will be ignored in further analysis of the process. You and your roommate have timed the necessary physical operations. The first physical production step is to wash out the mixing bowl from the previous batch, add all of the ingred   ients, and mix them in your food processor. The mixing bowls hold ingredients for up to three twelve cookies.You then dish up the cookies, one dozen at a time onto a cookie try. These activities take  close to six minutes for the washing and mixing steps, regardless of how many cookies (i. e. , one or more dozens). However, dishing up the cookies onto the tray takes two minutes per tray per dozen. The next step, performed by your roommate, is to put the cookies in the oven and set the thermostat and timer, which takes about one minute. The cookies bake for the next nine minutes. So the total baking time is 10 minutes, during which your roommate is busy setting the oven during the first minute.Since the oven only holds one tray, a second dozen takes an additional 10 minutes to bake. Your roommate  besides performs the last steps of the process by first removing the cookies from the oven and putting them  parenthesis to cool for 5 minutes, then carefully packing them in a box and  eva   luate payment. Removing the cookies from the oven takes only a negligible amount of time, since it moldiness be done promptly. Furthermore, it takes two minutes to pack each dozen and about one minute to accept payment for the order.As experienced bakers know, the  commentary above contains some simplifications. For example, the first batch of cookies for the night requires preheating the oven. However, such complexities will be put aside for now. Please begin your analysis by developing a process flow diagram of the cookiemaking process. Question  onwards starting up your business To launch your business, you  learn to set prices and rules for accepting orders. Some issues will only be resolved after you get started and try out different ways of producing the cookies.Before you start, however, you at least want a preliminary plan, which as much a This case is an adapted version of the Kristen Cookie case, Harvard Business Review. possible specifies, so that you can do a careful cal   culation of how much time you will have to devote to this business each night, and how much money you can expect to make. For example, when you conduct a market survey to determine the likely demand, you will want to specify exactly what your order policies will be. Therefore, you will have to answer the following operational questions How long will it take you to  withdraw a rush order? -How many orders can you fill in a night, assuming you are open four hours each night? -How much of your own and your roommates valuable time will it take to fill each order? -Because your baking trays can hold exactly one dozen cookies, you will produce and sell cookies by the dozen. Should you give any discount for people who order two dozen cookies, three dozen cookies, or more? If so, how much? Will it take you any longer to fill a twodozen cookie order than a one-dozen cookie order? How many food processors and baking trays will you need? -Are  on that point any changes you can make in your pro   duction plans that will also allow you to make better cookies or more cookies in less time or at lower cost? For example, is there bottleneck operation in your production process that you can  prolong cheaply? What is the effect of adding another oven? How much would you be willing to pay to rent an additional oven? This case is an adapted version of the Kristen Cookie case, Harvard Business Review.  
Monday, January 28, 2019
Lyme’s Disease
Early signs and symptoms are  identical as the flu such as fever, headache, stiffness, fatigue, and Joint pain. If its not  finesseed, the  bad worsens, infection  bum spread to joints, the heart, and the nervous system (2). Medically, it is possible to treat diseases, depending on severity, in order for the  unhurried to get well  save the only flaw is finances. Companies want to make money out of  both advantage that they can. According to one of my colleagues that there Is a medication that can treat cancer  only it costs hundreds of thousands of dollars. Capitalism is gruesome because it is  graduation to outweigh a persons  health instead of balancing or allowing the persons health become more important than money.Doctors and nurses should teach the patient that diseases will be treated but not rued because diseases can pause its process but can restart the process and further Its destruction. They need to teach the patient and the patients family on  barive ways to prevent from    getting the disease, Steps to prevent Lame disease include using insect repellent, removing  mark offs promptly, applying pesticides, and reducing tick habitat (2). In this generation, social media is a huge influencer that spreads word  just about the world. The greatest example is the ALLS ice bucket challenge.  
Frankenstein Essay
Throughout the novel, Frankenstein, a feminist theme subtly pervades the novel, and is crucial to the  divisions of the story, the  fleck line and the  screen background of the novel. The reasons for the creation of the monster lie within Frankensteins own familial relationships, especially with the grief he experienced at the loss of his m a nonher(prenominal). Frankenstein is riddle with passive  egg-producing(prenominal)  events who suffer  passim the novel. However, not one  effeminate character  end-to-end the novel ever exhibits behaviour outside of the  implework forcetal  egg-producing(prenominal) person  use.Elizabeth,  originals love, dies at the hand of the male creature,  patch waiting for Victor to rescue her. Elizabeth is unable to do anything to defend herself without the  religious service of a man. Equally, Justine Moritz is sentenced to death for a murder the creature also committed.  at one time again, she is unable to defend herself and prove her innocence and die   s for it. Some may  ask that Justine is a victim of circumstance however, but her docile role leaves her  mixed-up to make her own destiny and defend herself against the false accusation.bloody shame Shelleys own family life affected contents of the novel as well. Her mother, bloody shame Wollstonecraft, a strong activist in the feminist movement, had died  tersely    afterwardward(prenominal) her own birth, and both her and her sister did not take kindly to their  conveys second wife, Mary Clairmont. During the nineteenth century, within Genevan  rules of  order of magnitude, where the novel was  original written, men dominated the  accessible and intellectual employment, whilst women only occupied the  home(prenominal) work/ lifestyle.Although the passivity of female characters is at a constant throughout the novel, perhaps coming to the  terminus that Frankenstein is simply a misogynistic text is unreasonable. Shelleys feminist background, as a daughter of Wollstonecraft, questio   ns the motives behind stereotyping traits of all of the female characters in the novel. Also, Elizabeth and Justine both died far before the end of the novel. It can be argued that by emphasising the conservative qualities of the characters, Shelley was able to also define the  prohibit aspects of the   so far female ole by exterminating female characters that fit that role.By linking the submissive women with the negative demises, Shelley was able to emphasise the negative outcomes of their behaviour, contrasting with feminist ideals that would have in turn saved the character in each case. It can be debated that Shelleys presentation of women after  Carolean Beauforts death is the  unreplaceable place of a mother or the assumption of roles by other characters. In the novel, Shelley seems to portray Carolines death as societys view of women.Caroline is easily discarded, performs the role of the mother and  thusly perishes. The women in Frankenstein could also be seen as virtuous an   d caring, as Caroline sacrifices her own health knowingly in order to look after Justine and Elizabeth Elizabeth was saved, but the consequences of this imprudence were fatal to her preserver.  Elizabeth appears to represent a replacement mother  fingerbreadth within the Frankenstein family, spurred on by dying request of Caroline for her to  summate her place to her younger children.Agatha, as well, supplies this need within the DeLacey family by  playacting the womanly role. However, it is argued by some that a mother can  neer be truly replaced, and according to the maternal and biblical symbolism throughout this novel, the reader could be inclined to believe this is Shelleys true opinion. Mary Shelleys own mother died only eleven days after her birth, and it could be seen that the absence of a maternal figure is clear in Frankenstein.The absence of the maternal figure shows the apparent breakdown of a family  unit and seems to inspire an oedipal complex within both Frankenstein    and the monster. Like in Frankenstein, the role of men in  unfearing New World has a  utter(a) higher standing to women, both physically and psychologically. Also in  par to Frankenstein, women have a better understanding of emotions and have more social roles. The portrayal of male superiority is uniform throughout the novel, and starts by introducing that  overall dominance with the tour of the Hatchery.All the students on the tour are male and although maybe a minor detail, this shows that women are restricted to the things they do at an early age. During the tour, the students learn about pregnancies and that women are sterilised, yet the men arent. This short and important fact by the author exclaims the physiological dominance of men over women. The book shows no clear objection to leaving the  in store(predicate) of their offspring in the hands of males, even if it is unhealthy. A specific character to talk about in Brave New World is Linda.Linda is the character in the novel    who opposes the traditional role of women in the book (and that of women in Frankenstein). Like in a lot of Huxleys pieces, this novel centres  firmly around sex. In Brave New World, sex is no  interminable used for procreation but for distraction and pacification. The act has been dehumanised and  poverty-stricken of human passion. I feel in this, Huxley tries to argue whether the future of our lifestyle is a subjugation of a natural inclination toward monogamy or the freedom of sleeping with many people.Linda is portrayed as the person  fence to modern culture, and causes the reader to question whether Huxleys portrayal of women in Brave New World is apt. For her opposition to the modern culture, Linda is isolated, condemning her and her son to a marginal existence because of this. Another female character worth mentioning in Brave New World is Lenina Crowne, the main female character in the novel. Foster, Bernard and John are in awe of this woman, and it is puzzling to see why.    She lacks intelligence, and is not particularly creative, interesting or unique.A word that Huxley uses constantly is pneumatic. The official definition of this is full of air, which seems to mean she is curvy and  well-rounded sexy. It could be argued that Aldous Huxley purposely used this word as a  treble meaning, that shes pneumatic mentally also shes vapid (lifeless and dull). In contrast to Linda in the novel, Huxleys constant use of pneumatic implies that shes the epitome of the World State female. I feel it is clear throughout the novel, and corresponding to her previous upbringing and family, Frankenstein works as an indication to the  give-and-take of women during that time.Her portrayal of  insufficient women is ironic given she is the daughter of Mary Wollstonecraft. Elizabeth could be seen as a sign of mistreatment to women as she is portrayed as the  blameless woman who represents domestic bliss and harmony, while rejected by Victor Frankenstein in his pursuit of knowl   edge. The role of Elizabeth during the novel could work as a feminist warning also, as she magnifies Victors selfish character my more than sister, since till death she was to be mine only. Likewise, in Brave New World, Aldous Huxley could have written the novel in order to show the wrong attitude towards women during the story. This could trigger spite towards the limits that women are  soothe  enured at, or were treated at when the novel was written. In conclusion to the two texts, the theme of feminism is still very relevant to the plot line in this modern age, although both works have been  continuously adapted into different stories, plays and movies.Both Huxley and Shelley represent their female characters as inferior to and reliant on men, as well as more  wound up in both texts. I feel both the authors represent their female roles like this, and in a negative light, to receive a  reply from the reader in order to think of how women are still treated in todays society and bac   k then. The fact that Frankenstein is still present in literature, theatre, and cinema attests to the perpetuity of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein and her views on feminism in society.  
Sunday, January 27, 2019
Effect of Exercise on Squeezing a Clothespin
IntroductionDoes  wreak  demonstrate your  vims tired? In my controlled experiment I investigated this problem. My hypothesis was If I  counterweight  first of all then I  hatful squeeze the clothespin  much times My reason behind this is because during exercise I think you tire yourself out more, so resting before  mash could increase number of squeezes. Methods and Materials The materials I  employ in this experiment were 8 people (subjects) and 8 clothespins of the same type.First I recognized my dependent variable, how  more times you can squeeze clothespin, and my independent, exercise. I took a  sort out of 8 classmates, excluding myself and instead including my  younger brother. I decided to  allow the control group also serve as the experimental group. The steps I took were to let the control group rest before starting, and then they squeezed the clothespin for  bingle  blink of an eye and counted how many times they could squeeze it. After that they rested for  some other mi   nute, then exercised by jogging in place for one minute and after they immediately squeezed the clothespin.Results SubjectExperimental GroupControl GroupMegan 205 226Dane 277 307Nick B 209 235My younger brother 152 136Nick C 194 214Vinny 195 234Dan Aver term 192 280More subjects squeezed the pin more times resting first. The average of all the  entropy  states this also. Looking at the graph its easier to see the results and compare them than the  flurry. The table does not show a visual comparison but shows the selective information and numerical information. The table takes longer to read and is harder to understand. The bar graph is  slowly to point out trends and patterns. The bars, exercising and resting give an easy understanding and show relationships in the data. They compare the different amounts of how many times the clothespin was squeezed with  separately subject.Discussion and ConclusionsExercise does make your muscles  half-hearted according to my data results. It also    supports my hypothesis. If you rest first you can squeeze the clothespin more times. From the data I  imperturbable the average of the eight people concluded exercise makes your muscles more fatigued and less able to squeeze the clothespin compared to resting before squeezing. Majority of the subjects used in my experiment concluded with this result too. Muscle fatigue occurs when the muscles  stir an increase in activity so certainwaste products of muscle cell activity build up in the cells. This is could be  original with the results I have concluded.Suggestions for Improvement and Further ResearchTo  alter my experiment I could have  stird the amount of time you rest squeeze the pin, how long you rest before exercising, how long you exercise, and what type of exercise is done. Changing some of these things could change my results, and result in some further research to be done. To improve my experiments accuracy I could have used more people and have everyone be the same age. A    big  illusion made was using my younger brother because being much younger he had results lower than many other subjects. Making some of these improvements could make my experiment more reliable. For further research I could research how age affects the hypothesis, or see how things like gender or weight  effect the results. Further investigation could help answer these questions.  
Thursday, January 24, 2019
Chinese Influences
 china affected Asian countries culturally,  socially and  semipolitically. Korea, Vietnam and Japan are the typical nations of Chinese influences. Chinese moral ethics,  precedent roles of women and the government  dodging considerably impacted those countries. Even so, among these countries, they developed their  profess unique aspect to some varying degrees. First of all, Korean, Vietnamese and  Nipponese authorities respectively emphasized Confucianism through education. For example, Confucian-based schools were established in Korea and Vietnam.In  arouse of those schools, Korean students studied Confucianism in China. Japanese students were also taken to China for learning Confucianism by Shotoku Taishi, a leading member of a  study clan. After visiting China, he issued the Seventh Article Constitution.  Taishi encouraged practicing Confucianism in Japan. Nevertheless, when the Japanese came up with samurai that emphasized bushido or the way of the warrior, they valued warriors     quite an than scholars whom Confucianism valued. Second, while Korean women had  limit roles as Chinese women, Vietnamese and Japanese women had unbounded roles.Confucius highlighted women as subordinate characters to men. Therefore, as Confucian-influenced countries, they were expected to have limited roles of women. In fact, Korea was the only one in which restricted  wide of the mark social activity of women. Korean women formerly raised her children at her parents home, but  aft(prenominal) adapting to Confucianism, she belonged to husbands family and raised her children at her parents-in-laws houses. On the other hand, Vietnamese women had wide sphere of social and economic activities. Also, Japanese women were not restricted.They were able to  get properties and live with her parents house when they were married. Most importantly, Vietnam, Japan and Korea adopted the Chinese government system although Japanese developed their own in the later years. Vietnam was under Chinese    rule for more than 1,000 years and the Chinese officials tested to assimilate into China. Korea is  hardened right under the northeast of China. Therefore, there were a lot of political influences. For example, in the 7th century, the Silla Kingdom united the peninsula with help of Tang dynasty.Chinese tried to control and assimilate Korea. Chinese intervention led Trung sisters uprising in Vietnam and military resistance in Korea. Vietnam was able to establish as an  autarkical state in the 10th century and China withdrew military in Korea. Whereas Japan, it was never invaded and conquered by China. It is 100 miles away from the mainland. Hence, Chinese influences were not significant. They did borrow Chinese political system. Then again, the Japanese government was decentralized and came up with feudal system and samurai.  
Tuesday, January 22, 2019
Family run business Wyncraft Essay
As a Family run  personal line of credit Wyncraft produces  gamy  eccentric decorative  office wear, ranging from mainly wooden products as  swell up as high quality pottery, decorative metals and table decorations. Wyncraft will produce these quality products by  exploitation wood from only sustainable Norwegian Forests to maintain the future of the business and the environment from which the products natur  each(prenominal) in  aloney and originally derive from.Objectives mental faculty  trains of Wyncraft Wyncraft operates with unlike levels including good  the practical job roles involved with  work of goods, staff perform tasks  go down out by  contendr and supervisors  and so on Workforce  atomic number 18 normally without authority and  obtainled by managerial and community level staff.Staff at this level-* Jack in addition to one full- clock time and one  underemployed member of staff in the sanding and varnishing de voxment* Fred, Albert (Tub) and JR (John Roberts)  ar  hand    on in the cutting  subdivision and 8 full-time  performance staff,* Despatch employees  3 full time staff and one device driver Graham* Part-timers and home workers  assembly assistance* Assistant/secretary  dungaree Hudson,* Yvonne human resources role,*  get at sales, personnel as well as the booksmanagerial  the  adept level interrelates with the managerial level, which is concerned with the co-ordination and integration of work at the technical level. Generally supervisors/managers, the main role is to outline the specific requirements to the technical level form the community level. Other roles include dealing with customers,  leaf nodes and suppliers.Staff at this level *  elicit manages and oversees all operations of the  familiarity providing him with high responsibility and authority.* Jack manages the sanding/varnishing  part* JR oversees the  intersection departmentCommunity  the  posting of  theater  drawors, this level makes decisions of how the  telephoner is to be ru   n by the other  co-ordinated levels. They are  responsible for the operation of the organisation as a  safe and sound they  occupy authority to provide regulations/requirements in which the rest of the organisation  must(prenominal) comply with. In addition this level interrelates with the managerial level to  affirm of such procedures.Staff at this level * Harry* Jack* Albert* Fred each(prenominal) the brothers  preceding(prenominal) are the owners/directors of Wyncraft where as Harry has more of a managing director role. Although the brothers are at the community level they do operate in the technical level and most operate in the managerial level too.The three levels community, technical and managerial can be represented in a diagram to show the interdependence and authority levels. The diagram highlights the  point that each level could  non survive without the other levels.WyncraftMemorandumTo Harry RobertsFrom Ryan JohnsonDate 5/12/04Re The importance of good organisational  s   ocial organisationAlthough there are many factors and constraints, which can affect a  attach to  anatomical  structure there is a  take away to establish a  exemplar of  coordinate and system of command by which the work to be undertaken is  conventional successfully. This implies that attention be given to the design and implementation of the company structure. social organization can make or break an organisations (Mullins 2002 p.536) Organisations are groups of people brought  unneurotic for a specific purpose, for this to be achieved successfully people need to be organised  within the best  workable structure. (Mullins 2002)In relation to Wyncraft it is essential to organise and formalise the company into a structure in order to expand successfully and attract and recruit new staff. Good organisational structure can be a means of dividing responsibilities and tasks equally and fairly amongst executives to  fasten a simple, effective and  forgeal  cultivate for Wyncraft.At pres   ent it would count that Harry Roberts has a  high responsibility level than his co-owners, it can  suffer pressure for one person to have the majority share in responsibility. It is not good for the company or Harry to oversee all departments and company  hold outs, the role should be shared to ensure that quality is  being produced within Wyncraft. If there were shared roles in high responsibility tasks  therefore this could guarantee service and  performance are of an acceptable standard for Wyncraft. what is more specialist staff within managerial department roles could provide Wyncraft with higher standards and production leaving the executives more time to concentrate on  nevertheless selling and expansion.Wyncraft Proposed Organisation ChartThere are many possible structures for organisations to use when considering producing an organisational  chart, function, area, process, product and customer.* Function  most common structure use, involving the company being split up into    departments or specialisations.* Area  used by large national or multinational businesses, the concept being that co-ordination is  utilize from Head Office to ensure that efforts are not duplicated when different locations  transfer out similar activities.*  exploit  this is used when requirements for different skills are needed, for  eccentric when product is manufactured it passes through several stages requiring different skills for the stages of the process.* Product  This is used in large organisations or for companies that have wide product ranges.*  customer  this is used when a business has different types of customers who need different and  specialized treatment or modified service or products.Most organisations will structure themselves in a way that a variety of structure options are used, different departments could be structured using a different format.In relation to Wyncraft it is appropriate to consider using chart structures that are relevant to its production and    process. Although all options should be considered I propose that  mathematical process and Function are more practical in terms of Wyncraft. smell at the above descriptions of structure options Product, customer and area can be ruled out, this is due to the size of the company being relatively  micro in comparison to large multinational companies and the product range  broadly speaking quite limited.It is important to remember the main function of the company production of environmentally friendly quality home wear, which leads on to the need for  collect process and function management.Read more Family Run BusinessProposed Process chart for WyncraftHow Wyncrafts product is manufactured requires different departments/functions with different skills  and so on The diagram above illustrates the process in which the product is made which highlights the need for a clear functional process. With a sufficient functional chart or structure then the process above can be implemented.De   partments such as personnel are necessary to be part of the company but are not necessarily part of the process involved in the production of the product. Therefore although personnel and marketing etc. need to be considered a separate structure chart is not necessary at this stage.Proposed function chart for WyncraftOrganisation FunctionsAn organisation consists of departments they  ordinarily take the following format*  personnel department  the function of Personnel is typically to  simpleness recruitment, provide staff training, promote legal and safety requirements and  take a shit policies and procedures.In relation to Wyncraft personnel Yvonne manages issues and although she does not work full time for the company she takes a leading role in this department. Harry oversees this department and manages this role if necessary to cover any period of time Yvonne is not present. Being a company that only employs 48 people many of the typical functions of a Personnel department are    not carried out. The  benignant of issues Yvonne would deal with within Wyncraft would be the less formal and personal aspects of Personnel for example staff absence etc.* Production  typically the function of the production department includes manufacturing the product, establishes priority order for consumer  pack, works within standards and budgets and maintains  fall of production.In relation to Wyncraft the main focus for the company is production, the list above does reflect the function of this department in Wyncraft well. The production department is responsible for cutting shaping, drilling and preparing all the wood used in the production of their home wear products. They are heavily reliant on machinery and control machinery maintenance and must adhere to safe practice as well as storing and controlling materials.* Sales  typically this department sells the product and continually looks to expand and increase sales for the company.In relation to Wyncraft Harry  more often    than not undertakes this role and concentrates on targeting major department stores and smaller (high quality) independent  china/gift stores. Sales for Wyncraft is different to most organisations as selling direct to customers would actually most likely loose custom for the company. Sales for Wyncraft are expanding overseas due to the success of their  entanglement page the main function of this department now is to concentrate on expansion overseas to  render to the major department stores.* Marketing   largely consists of establishing consumer demand, promotes the product, examines the market and conducts market research.In relation to Wyncraft it seems apparent that there is no actual department for this function. Harry oversees this role and perhaps as part of his sales he  withal implements some form of marketing, however as Wyncraft is a small company it is realistic that there is no specific marketing department. Strong client  bloods with major department stores could prov   ide Harry with enough knowledge on consumer demand and market research etc.* Finance  this department deals with all monetary aspects of the company. Typical roles include, balancing accounts, planning and expenditure, wage and salary  garbage disposal and account management.In relation to Wyncraft Yvonne is responsible for wages and accounts Harry takes control of the company accounts, all companies no matter what size need to manage their accounts and obviously pay their staff. Wyncraft does not have a specific finance department due to the small size of the company.* Purchasing  this department would generally be in charge of buying in materials required for production.In relation to Wyncraft all wood is bought from sustainable Norwegian Forests and quantities are provided from the production department, the product range for Wyncraft is small and therefore no specific department is required to buy repeat materials.* Research and Development  this department  commonly provides im   provement for production methods and processes through research, identifies new technology and researches new products.In relation to Wyncraft there is no research and development department although  circulate has been made on the technological aspect with the implementation of the successful web page.Interdependence between these departments can vary between companies in the  lineament of Wyncraft where not many specific departments exist then it could be  fictitious that the dependence occurs without recognition. The finance department will provide obvious constraints to all departments because without funding they cannot function. The main function of Wyncraft is obviously production and without this the other functions would have no purpose. Sales department is reliant upon production and vice versa because without demand production is pointless and without production sales are not attainable.Relationships within Wyncraft= Line  family relationship= Functional relationship= Sta   ff relationship=  squint relationshipStaff can operate with more than one relationship an example of this is Harry who operates in a staff relationship with his secretary, a line relationship with JR and Jack Roberts and also a lateral relationship with many of the other members of staff.  
Monday, January 21, 2019
Is College for Everyone? Essay
Is college for  eitherone? I am sure this is a question that  more future, current, and  level graduated college students have asked themselves at one  era or a nonher. In her blog posted in 2007 on AssociatedContent. com Is College for Everyone, writer, Pharinet, uses her  stick, logic, emotion and reasoning as a college professor to identify the issues and answer the question, is college for everyone?  Pharinet says that  genteelness is important and that every  soul has the right to an education, but that it still may not be right for every  psyche to att give the sack college.Pharinet describes to her readers how over the years and reasons why  exit to college have changed over time. She states, often the desire for learning is not what drives students to attend college(635). Pharinets main purpose of this blog is to use her experience in the college field to express her views to the future college students and maybe even their parents that going college may not be the path for e   veryone, and that sometimes people do not  emergency a college education to be successful in life.Pharinet uses the statistic that approximately 50% of students who begin college never graduate(635). Not every person is ready for the freedom or responsibility that comes with going to college. Courses, homework, projects, and exams are not the only things college students are faced with. Pharinet also explains the finical aspect of  aid college and says while the cost of college can be offset by grants, scholarships and work-study programs,  in like manner many students find themselves in desperate financial situations by the end of their first semester(635).Pharinet presents a great point when she says, If college is for everyone, why do we  assert on SAT scores and high school transcripts? (635). That in itself should  read a person question if going to college is really the right  trust for him or her. If a person has struggled through school up until this or her high school gradu   ation and could not handle the course  excite assignments and the basic functions of grade school such as reading, writing and math,  consequently maybe college is not the right place for him or her.If a person is not capable of doing this while in grade school and  alimentation with his or her parents, who make sure their grades are where they are suppose to be and paying the bills, what makes them think the are ready for them freedom or reasonability college has to offer. In Pharinets argument of is college for everyone she express her emotion by saying  erstwhile upon a time, college was a place you went when you wished to learn(636). This is followed by Now, college is the place you go when you  requirement to get a good job, or appease your parents, or because you are finding yourself(636).Pharinet is right when she says this. There are so many students who enroll in college today with absolutely no idea of what they want to be or where they want their lives to go for reasons t   hat really have no importance. Just because Cs get degrees(636) does not mean that it is ok to go to college and barely get by and waste everyones time involved. There are many successful and happy people in this world today that did not choose the path of a higher(prenominal) education and go to college that would not change a thing  roughly their lives today.To make the decision whether or not to go to college is in the  shopping centre of the beholder and only that person whose future will be  abnormal by this decision can truly make his or her  ingest choices in life. Phairnet points out that to keep the world we live in running, we need people who are willing to admit that College does not benefit everyone(636). and to be willing to perform the jobs that do not call for a college education such as factory workers, semi drivers, mail carries etc. At the end of the day, people need to take a look at the big picture and, Embrace the reality that college is not for everyone(636).  
All Ur Needs IT Report
All Ur Needs is a chain of  trinity shops located in  both villages which is owned by two brothers. They also have an office  everywhere the larger two stores. The current system used by the brothers and staff is a  manual paper based system except for some word  impact and spreadsheets. The brothers have decided to  fully implement a  computing deviceised system to  micturate  exclusively the benefits of IT. The aim of this report is recommending how the  argument should proceed with its expansion into the  humanity of IT.Requirements for new system As the brothers have decided to change to a computerised system, specialist   ironw be and software  pass on  enquire to be recommended, purchased, installed,  retained and the staff  leave alone need to be trained including the brothers. The system should  get over stock control and re-ordering, payroll, accounts and EFTPOS.  likewise the brothers want an online ordering system. A fully  net incomeed computer system  pass on be required    to allow  information  communion, privacy, communication and  meshwork connectivity.This  exit involve purchasing computers which are  neted,  interneting hardware, selecting which network to set up. The network will also be over the internet so all  ternary centres will be connected. Other hardware that will be recommended is eftpos machines to allow the  business organisation to take chip and pin.  software package will also be recommended for stock control, accounts, payroll, and office software for  customary office duties like word processing. A web designer will be recommended for the business to move into online ordering.Lastly there will be a report on RFIDs explaining all the functionality and possibilities together with advantages and limitations. Networks and hardware The three centres will have to be interconnected to allow easy sharing of selective information, stock control and communication and any other business tasks. The  principal(prenominal) solution is to creat   e a network using computers and a server. Also an internet connection will be needed to allow networking over a geographical  celestial sphere, in this case the third shop in the nearby village of Apenury.The business will need four computers, three for the shops and one for the office. These computers will not be expensive as the business does not need high performance computers except for the server, however as the brothers and staff dont know much about computers it will be necessary to purchase installation and training which could be costly.  result to hardware purchasing will be recommended along with  providedifications, the following hardware would be necessary to create a fully networked computer system.  legion a computer or device on a network that manages network resources, the business will solely need one  note power server as only a few substance abuser will be connected to the network  Processor the central processing unit is the brains of the computer, the  mainfram   e computer is where most of the calculations take place and it is the most important element of a computer. The business would not need a high performance processor as they wont be performing demanding tasks, however the server  may need a  more powerful processor to manage the network efficiently  Ram random access memory is a  character of computer memory that  shadow be accessed randomly.The business would only need 128 to 256 of ram to perform the day to day tasks of a business, however more memory would make the computer run more faster, memory  send away be easily be upgraded as the business grows  Hard  attempt the mechanism that reads and writes   data on a hard  book. The business would only need between 40 and 60 GB of hard disk space as they wont have large amount of data  DVD/RW a re-recordable DVD format similar to CD/RW, the data on a dvd/rw  keister easily be erased and  put down numerous times without damaging the medium. The business would need dvd/rw to  linchpin u   p data if there is a disaster or data loss. Monitor (tft) a  persona of LCD flat  control panel  peril screen, the tft provides the best resolution of all flat panel techniques. Flat panel  pompositys are quiet expensive, but it is recommended for the business as they are ergonomic. The business will only need a 15 inch  size monitor.  Graphics card a board that plugs into a personal computer to give it display capabilities. The business wont need a  artistic creation card as it will come integrated with the motherboard and graphics  separate are only need when running demanding tasks like multimedia software.  sneak a device that controls the movement of the cursor on a display screen. A  ensample mouse will come with the computer.  Keyboard a standard keyboard will come with the computer  Hub A common connection  saddle for devices in a network. Hubs are commonly used to connect segments of a LAN. This will be required to connect all the computers to the server this will come with    the server.  Motherboard the man circuit board of a computer where all devices connect to. The business wont need an expensive motherboard, just the one that is compatible with the processor. Network card an expansion card you  instal into a computer so computers can connect to the network, there will be a network slot on the computers so they can be connected  Printer it is recommended that the business get a laser printer as it is cheaper in the long run instead of an  sign jet printer, they may need a colour printer because of graphs and so forth printer can also be connected to the network so they can be  percentaged. A network is a communication system, a collection of resources, objects and people.Any two or more interconnected computer systems can be described as a network. A network improves communications, share resources and there is more efficiency. It is recommended that the business use a metropolitan area network, this is where different sites are connected. This is b   ecause there is a shop is Apenury which needs to be connected. The two shops and office should be connected through a  local area network as they are on one site. The type of network that is recommended is a client/server network where multiple workstations are connected to one or more servers.  
Saturday, January 19, 2019
Kafka and the Dramatisation of the Guilty
Kafka draws the reader into the dramatization of the (guilty)  loser to  bugger off, to  march on, to  figure. And it is this movement which he  let ons once more and again, not  provided on the level of rational discourse, but on a great m whatever levels.- daimonHellers  teaching is at best a  or else enigmatic one riddled with unanswered questions and uncertainties. The reader of Hellers statement would first ask himself how Kafka draws the reader into the dramatization, then would question the  visitation to  come up, to  transcend, to understand arrive,  exit, understand what? Thirdly, one asks oneself what is the movement he describes again and again  tipple the reader into the dramatization or the  stroke to arrive,  tell, understand. And lastly, one wonders what the many levels  are that Kafka uses to communicate the rather ambiguous movement.The bankruptcy to arrive is a recurrent theme  finishedout the novel. Probably the best example of it is the  chastisement to arrive at    a judgement. K is on trial for the  sum of the novel, and  neer is judgement passed on him. He is waiting for the court to arrive at a judgement during the course of the novel, yet at the  kibosh he is only punished the court never arrives at a judgement. This  undersurface be applied to most of the book for  congressman Ks  tribulation to arrive at the first hearing on time and the failure of his case to arrive at the highest courts. It is if events are placed in suspense, their  windup shimmering ever so faintly in the distance and the reader, like Tantalus, attempts to  make up the unattainable.  misfortune to arrive may indicate that in The Trial the  jaunt or process is more important than its conclusion was the original German manuscript not actually called Der Prozess? However, whatever be the meaning of the failure to arrive, it is instrumental in creating tension as the conclusion continues to be elusive.The failure to arrive can possibly be linked with the failure to comm   unicate in that if one is still in the process of thinking and has not yet arrived at a conclusion, one would find it difficult to accurately describe the thought process to another, hence the failure to communicate. I  intend that the most accurate way to define the failure to communicate can be found in Brinks interpretation of the novel. Brink sees  spoken communication in The Trial as being unable to communicate anything. Take, for example, the advocates speeches. They are  only if superfluous Huld turns endlessly around the  period of time with out actually addressing it. Whether this is  oerdue to the inadequacy of language or to whether  at that place actually is a point or not one is not sure, but there is  all the way a failure to communicate. I believe that the concept of failure to communicate in The Trial is perhaps partly created by the language  utilize in the novel, most of which convey only abstracted logical concepts. The language used has no substance and therefore    it is completely detached from  man the syntax is  represent but it makes no sense at all.Failure to understand also plays an  passing important rle in the novel. It can be seen to follow on directly from the failure to communicate if one person cannot communicate, the other cannot understand. Perhaps the most important instance of failure to understand is Ks failure to understand the court system. He never seems to develop an adequate understanding of it from those who  incur or claim to have an understanding of it. They are unable to communicate their understanding to K, thus  charge K from arriving at an understanding or conclusion. This of course brings us  stomach to the failure to arrive (at a conclusion) which in turns leads to the failure to communicate, and so on. agree to Heller, Kafka dramatizes these failures by creating forms in which they can interact with each other, i.e. characters. It is into this dramatization that Kafka draws us by a rather clever usage of basic     property of human nature. Human nature is rather curious by definition, and Kafka uses this vista of human nature to entice the reader into a complete submersion in the world of The Trial. The failure to arrive at any conclusion or judgement is rather intriguing in that it creates a permanent sense of tension a menace hanging over ones head in suspended animation and the goal almost  panoptical in the distance. One does not know whether it will remain suspended,  restrain to life, or whether it is there at all. Indeed, one does not know if there really is a point or conclusion. This uncertainty, however, does not stop our  involvement of the glittering conclusion. The sight of it makes the state of uncertainty even more  bitter and the elusive conclusion yet more desirable.One is enticed into entering deeper into a tangle of uncertainties by this lure. The failure to communicate supports this. By using extremely ambiguous language, devoid of any substance and meaning, one is consta   ntly held in a state of uncertainty. Bathed in this uncertainty, we feel the need to understand, to resolve the uncertainties. The failure to understand  doneout the novel is echoed in the mind of the reader if the  fibber and/or the text know  zippo and/or communicate nothing it is natural that the reader is maintained in a situation where he understands nothing and his curiosity is aroused. Eventually the reader to becomes part of the drama. His failures to understand, communicate and arrive echo those in the novel and reinforce them, plunging the reader yet deeper into the  labyrinth without a center.This movement is a downward cycle in which  awe begets confusion, drawing the reader deeper and deeper into the text in a downward spiral. Heller declares that it is this movement which is described and communicated again and again throughout the text. It is indeed correct that this movement is repeated again and again it is a chain  answer in which some begets more of the same and s   o on and so forth. However, one wonders how Kafka manages to communicate this to the reader. It is certainly almost impossible to explain it through the medium of language since it has been explained in the text that language is ambiguous and only confounds and obfuscates. Yet by its own definition then, it is perfectly suited to describe this movement and feeling in the novel.Kafka uses the container, and not the content, in order to communicate the movement to his readers. Yet in a sense the content, or rather the lack of it, also helps to communicate the movement. One expects that a container contains. It is logical that and  bearing should fulfill its definition. In ascribing to this logic, one falls even deeper into the text as one  dependes for meaning and substance. One becomes lost and confused wading through all the superfluous packaging searching for the content. But there is no center there is no content. We echo K in his search for the high court, the  philia of the cour   t system. He fails because there is no nub there is no high court.  
Thursday, January 17, 2019
Day Care
 daytime C ar Beneficial Is  sidereal  solar  sidereal  solar day  caution beneficial for  kidskinren under the  era of  tailfin? Should  iodine  nourish stay home with  peasantren for the first  some  social classs of life?  cave in a thesis statement  most some aspect of the day- direction-versus-home  replication and support it in your argumentative essay. Nationally, the employment rate of  sticks with  pip-squeakren under the age of five has increased through and throughout the world. If  both(prenominal) a m otherwise and a father are employed, who  pull up stakes care for their young children? Normally, some families  accommodate chosen In-Home care which lets family members, friends, or neighbors looks after their children.However, child care  rivet that more like day cares, pre cultivates these facilities are usually bigger in space and may be more structured than In-Homes care. Before making a decision, parents should gather enough information to make the right  pickax for    their childrens provider. After all, child care  meats  domiciliate help a childs  suppuration,  neaten a child for  check, and create  positive(p) adult life patterns. A child care c come out is a beneficial tool for childs development beca routine they learn  social skills and gain an appreciation for education at an early age.Researches have shown that childrens brains grow faster during the first five  categorys of their life. In addition, thither are two parts for the first five  days of children development zero to three, and three to five. First part is zero to three year old which the children are  erudition about themselves, the world around them and about the parents or the care givers. For example, at the time of around 1 year, the babies will begin to learn language and communication by they express their  necessarily and feelings through sounds and cries, body movements, and facial expressions.The caregivers at daycare will  take care and listen to see how the babies co   mmunicates what the babies is thinking and felling. The caregivers also repeat the sounds and words the babies use and have back-and-forth conversations. As the day care will best  campaign the parents need because the day cares have some ideas support the children learn through from childrens everyday activities. Second part is from three to five year old that is the time for children  put up for pre-school. The children are beginning to develop  temperance and self-confidence so they are taught the ability to manage their feeling.Also they are taught manners,  much(prenominal) as to wait, to share, and to work out problems with their friends. At school time, the children begin their day by forming a circle talking to each other and their  memorizeer about something news, singing an old song or  instructor teach a new song, going to play  office where they can  pack activities, learning letter and math or a story. The  instructors always beside the children as long as they play or    study so the teacher can remind to take turn to play toy when they both upset each other or comment on the children when they  resultant a question as well.In short, a day care center provides more than just babysitting services because they assist in the childs development as well. In the same way, a day care center helps children prepare for school in the future. Getting children ready for school is not only packing their  dejeuneres, filling their backpacks, or  move of at school but also helping childrens school readiness. School readiness means making sure that all children enter school physically, and emotionally healthy and ready to succeed. It also means providers are prepared to help children succeed as they enter kindergarten.Day care and preschool programs creating a smooth transition between home and school focusing on helping children learn through a student-centered environment ensuring children build a solid foundation in phonics, reading, writing and math. By the tim   e preschool started my  fille was not ready to study but I encouraged her that everything would be fine and she would have friends to play with at school. And I gave her a  sporty lie that I left her in school a few hours and after I went to market I would pick her up.After the first week, she love to go to school even on Saturday and Sunday she still has asked me  wherefore her school closed. She also has responsibility of her home-works which were dvirtuoso before went to bed. Now she was not only comfortable and waiting to go to kindergarten but also  brainsick to meet old and new friends. From my experience, day care services  alter to childrens readiness to success in school. Ive heard  tribe say one parent should stay at home with their child or choose a  relation back to look after of the children because one can take  mature are more than child care center. It is true for the first two  days, because this period is important to love, to nurture, and play of mother role. Neve   rtheless, in long-term isnt possible because parent or relative doesnt have enough as knowledge as teacher in school. Frequently, parent or relative think that taking care of children mean only feeding them, taking a bath, clothing them.  wiz day of my mother-in-law home schedule is giving children a bowl of milk with cereal on the early morning then putting children  succeed TV or playing by themselves while she cook meal.On lunch time, she feeds children and lets them playing and eating at the same time even my niece is five years old but my niece can not eat by herself. After lunch time, usually more than two hours, the children take a little nap but kipping brush their teeth. When the children wake up, they continue to  contain TV until their parents pick them up. I had argument with my mother-in-law about her ways and I decided to stay at home for first two years to take care of my  miss. When my daughter was two years old, I gave her to school.Now, my daughter who will be five    years old on Feb, 2011 can read books and do math for the kindergarten grade. She always sings a song and pretends a show that she thinks by herself as ballet show, story time, and magic show. As a result, what children learn when they are young goes a long way, so day care center can be fill a gap that in-home care obstacle. Also the children who were enrolled in a quality day care and preschool tend to progress faster in kindergarten and less  in all likelihood to repeat grades, or need special class.Moreover, preschool is still the best  survival for parents to help children develop positive adult life patterns. Researchers show that families and communities  usefulness when the children participate in quality preschool programs. Quality preschool helps children the best possible in both academically and socially  such as socialize and  act appropriately with peers and teachers, practice new skills independently, finish tasks, be persistent when learning something new. As they g   row, children will more likely to graduate from high school and find good jobs, and less likely to be involved in crime.For instance, children have field trip to visit the zoos, museums, fire and legal philosophy station so that they can understand the love of animals, the jobs of fire fighter and police officer. Additionally, the parents and teachers can identify any early learning disabilities or other special needs a child might have in order to minimize any long term effects. In  severalise with my daughter, my nephew stayed at home with his grandmother until four years old and he couldnt speak fluently.When he went to preschool nobody can understand what he said, immediately, his teacher talked to his parent and they decided to give him into special class where he can learn how to speak with the other people. Now, he gets a good grade at elementary school. Thus, the children will be succeeding  afterwards in life if they are in good environment such as happy family and quality    school. To sum up, we can say child care centers can help a childs development, prepare a child for school, and create positive adult life patterns that  cogwheel the children to be good citizen.So selecting a child care provider is one of the most important decisions people have to make during the early years of their children. Always remember, young children learn through play, and school should be fun. A daily school schedule should include time for teacher instruction,  active learning activities, educational projects where children work independently and together in groups as well as time for recreational fun. Vietnamese quotation Day con tu thuo con tho means we had to teach the children from they were born. The children like the  black-and-blue paper, what we write, it will stay forever.  
Wednesday, January 16, 2019
Obsessions and the Downfall It Brings Upon Life
irresistible impulses and the D consumef whole it Brings Upon Life What is the first  thin  show upg that  accompanys to  caput when  soul speaks of   fastener? For  or so  deal it is the  fixation with media or some cardinal with no  liveliness, or  maybe both. Inside al most(prenominal) every  undivided persons mind is some unriv whollyed or something they  be  fiery  to the highest degree. Not  completely  atomic number 18 they passionate  nearly it, they are haunt. So much that they are unconscious that their  fixing be dangerous to themselves as  swell up as  opposites. In Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov,  aroma by Patrick Suskind and Obsession by DaMoyre, they  entirely express different stories of  infantile fixation,  however they all  in the main  mother the same concept.Their  fixation is what brings the downfall of themselves, as well as the surrounded environment they are in. For  standard, in Lolita the downfall is that Humbert does  non  screw that he is being taken  reward    of when Lolita asks for his money, same with Obsession, the  preteen  miss in the story is too naive to  flat care or know that she is being taken advantage for her body,  non her  getings or personality. lastly in Perfume, it is evident that  high  corporation would view Grenouille as  person with no life. His life and perfume are all that he cares for and surrounds himself with.For example, if Grenouille smelt a desirable  fragrancy on someone, he would do anything to get that  wind up  flush if he had to harm that person. This demonstrates that he is so tormented with his  fixation that he has no care or sympathy for anyone. The protagonists in Lolita, Perfume and Obsession are  unmindful(predicate) that their   infantile fixation is  non  totally  smart themselves,    mediocre hurting  some others too. They may interpret the irresistible impulse as a sign of  write  off,  merely  corporation views it differently. What does  golf-club view it as?  decree has a book of rules, and    being  everyplacely  ghost is viewed negatively and as a huge  task.Also, since obsession can often be  inconclusive as  complete, it is easy for  sight to fall into that trap and  live victims to that  conundrum. In the three  writingss, Lolita, Perfume and Obsession, they all surround on the theme of obsession. In Lolita, it is a story of a man Humbert Humbert, who develops a strong  please in young girls or in his words, nymphets. He started having a fixation with young girls ever since his   start it away as a young  teen left him. From  at that place his obsession with nymphets continued, until his one  sock Lolita completely took  over his life.At this point, Humbert Humbert was  automatic to give her all she  treasured, whether it was material things or money. In Perfume, a different kind of obsession kicked in. As a young boy, Jean-Baptiste Grenouille did  non  be  feature of a scent this alone had the  colossalgest imp correspond on his life. As he grew  aged(prenominal)er    it was something he desperately  colossaled for, as a  inadequacy of scent was found odd and unusual in his society. He was  given over many  judgment of convictions when he was a child,  non due to his  positioning or his behaviour,  scarce due to his lack of smell. Through this experience, he highly-developed a strong obsession of getting certain scents and perfumes.Eventually he  wise to(p) the art of perfumery and mastered techniques that no one had done before. However, what was unexpected was the limits he was  instinctive to cross to  make it his goal   as yet limits the  worrys of murder. Finally, in Obsession, the story is  slightly a girl who is completely in  delight in with her man,   once  over again  leaveing to do anything for him. She in ways many may  non understand the words she uses are almost abstract in art. Her obsession is her weakness, even her man knows it and this is what leads to her downfall. He uses her weakness as an advantage and uses it for his own wa   nts and desires, mainly his  sexual desires.When something is  super inhering, it means it is altered with. For example, when we pose for a photo it is  touched thus making the picture look a bit odd to how one  realises the world. In Lolita, what is so unnatural about the obsession of the protagonist, Humbert, is the huge age gap between Lolita and him. The cause for Humberts obsession is one of his earlier  erotic  get laidrs Annabel. She died from a disease called Typhus, which made him  ache for that feeling of  jockey again. He attempts to experience that kind of love again and as he grows older, however his mentality and maturity still remained the same.Un standardised most  plenty, Humbert does  non move on to the  hereafter. Instead he  achieves himself believe he is staying exactly where he use to be emotionally. But physically, he is a man of old age, which makes his want for nymphets really disturbing to society. Then, when Humbert met Lolita, he  felt  wish he had found     lawful love again and was willing to do anything to be with her. For example, when Lolitas mother Charlotte Haze threatens Humbert with marriage or the consequence is that he has to leave their house, Humbert  crowning(prenominal)ly sacrifices his own freedom to be with Lolita. Mrs. Haze had left half an hour before, and getting Lo instead, I told her I was  overtaking to marry her mother. I had to  recite it twice because something was  blocking her from giving me her attention (Nabokov 72). Humbert tells Lolita that he is going to tie the k non with her mother. He is not only doing this to prevent himself from being kicked out,  further because he wanted to be able to see Lolita everyday. Not only are his  fulfills sacrificial, they  in like manner cause Humbert to lose his liberty,  lordliness and most importantly himself.Losing freedom could be compared to being locked in a prison  reason being is that both result in  wooly-minded of free will or  alternative. From Lolitas end,    it is very  explicit she does not  expect to care at all about the marriage. Humbert says, I had to repeat it twice because something was preventing her from giving me her attention (Nabokov 72). Marriage was, is and always will be a special event in everybodys life. However it seems  homogeneous Lolita was purposely not paying attention and not caring, which gives a  tip that she may not feel the same way as Humbert does about her.Near the end of the  bracing, Humbert due to his unnatural obsession goes insane when he  nonpluss out that Lolita had another lover behind his back. On his way to kill Quilty he puts on black clothes, I was wearing a black suit, a black shirt, no tie, the classic western villain (Quin 1998). Humbert was willing to murder for the love of his life, which society would regard as disgust. Though his love was strong for her, his actions went too far. Murder is a sin and an illicit action that is strongly condemned.In Perfume, what is so odd about Grenouilles    obsession is that he is fixated with something he longs for. Just like Humbert longed for the feeling of young love, Grenouille longed for the scent he never had. His childhood memories consisted of being passed along and abandoned because he lacked something  subjective that everyone else in society had. Because of this, he developed a twisted obsession with scents. Also, it encouraged him to strive towards making the ultimate perfume to satisfy and  look for to fit in society. Just like Humbert, there was  naught anyone could do to stop him  even murder.Although Humbert, Grenouille and Anonymous stories have the same concept of unnatural obsession, they all have perspectives of different kinds of obsessions. For Humbert, his story may be disturbing due to the age gap, Grenouilles is disturbing because he is obsessed with a chemical, and  ultimately Anonymous is disturbing because she represents someone with no  prox and life. Life is a big part of us, and that is  wherefore these    characters are considered  kinky in society. Grenouille never again departed from what he believed was the direction  doom had pointed him.It was clear to him  wherefore he had clung to life so tenaciously, so savagely. He must become a creator of scents. And not  proficient an  fair(a) one. But, rather, the greatest perfumer of all time (Suskind 44). It is evident that Grenouille is  perpetrate to his life goal. He wanted to be the God of scents, the creator, and the boss. He did not want anything else in life, which to society may seem odd. For example, since  slew are so used to seeing what is   recipe/typical, when they see a person with a  baulk they often stare at what is out of the average. The same thing applies for people with and without unnatural obsessions.Society would treat people with obsessions like they are odd, and even  castaway them. But what is the  explanation of normal and does it apply to everyone? The  verity is that the definition of normal differs for eve   ryone. Once again, society has a book of rules and the predetermined definition of normal is a person who has all their body parts, no disabilities, and strives for similar goals in life like success in areas of love, school,  throw, and their  hearty life. However, Grenouilles actions do not fall in the category of normal, therefore regarding him as unnatural and irregular. If Grenouille is the hero of the novel, his obsessions are also its informing presence (Ackroyd 1986). Grenouilles obsession is so strong, that it could be considered as another person, another living thing, but of course that is what makes it so unnatural. In Obsession, the protagonist who might as well be Anonymous is a young girl who is naive and clueless around the nature of love, therefore she falls in love with the  impairment guy. In  wages, he does nothing but secretly use her for his own sexual desires, showing a very selfish act.She never realizes the truth about his feelings and continues to mourn for    him even after he leaves her. An  obsessive mind, a morbid romantic, struggling between fantasy and  truthfulness I  imagine of love (DaMoyre). The protagonist is aware of her state of tormented mind, but she is incognizant of the fact that it is unhealthy for her to keep  hypothecateing about him. There are more important things for her to worry about such as work, her social life and school. Her love for her boyfriend is so deep but the problem is that he does not feel the same way.When their relationship does end, the boyfriend moves on but she stays in the same spot, looking for her next prey. Her obsessive mind does not cure, she  rightful(prenominal) longs for more love, passion and inevitably pain. Although her obsession may not be as odd as Humberts or Grenouilles, it is still considered an unnatural obsession to society. The term obsession refers to images,  vagarys, or words that force themselves into the subjects consciousness against their will, and which momentarily de   prive them of the ability to think and sometimes even to act (Hayat 2005).The word obsessed is something we use in our everyday vocabulary especially in the teenage community. What we do not realize is that the word means much more than intended,  bonnie like the word gay is. These words have become trends, but they should be taken more seriously because true obsessions can be a disorder. People who are overly obsessed, especially with unordinary things should not be ignored, as it can be a serious problem. For example, Anonymous is unaware that her obsession is hurting anybody, therefore she continues and lets other take advantage of her. entirely three literature  whole kit and caboodle are based around an obsession we do not usually encounter or hear about and because of that, the protagonists do not notice that they are harming themselves physically, emotionally, and also the people around them. In  right aways world, being  uncaring is the worst thing because we are  better tha   t isolation causes us to be narrow-minded and not see the other side of the world. In Lolita, Humbert isolates himself from society, especially when he meets young Lolita. He thinks old women are disgusting hags, even if in reality they are  lovely women.He isolates himself from other things in society that he should be doing. For example, most thirty year old men are  severe to fulfill their goals in work or family, but Humberts only goal and  charge is unlike others around his age  a young innocent girl. I think I had better describe her right away, to get it over with. The  pitiable lady was in her middle thirties, she has a shiny forehead,  force eyebrows and quite simple but not attractive features of a  example that may be defined as a weak  base of Marlene Diet inscrutable (Nabokov 37). From what Humbert speaks of, it is fair to draw the conclusion that he is turned off by older woman.The reason being is since his first young love, he has isolated himself from other selection   s that may suit him better. For example, if a child had a choice of chocolate, vanilla extract and strawberry ice cream, but could only choose vanilla because he believed chocolate and strawberry were poisonous, he is  whence isolate himself from something he could potentially be enjoying. The same concept goes for Humbert, since isolation is consuming his life, he does not see the enjoyment in life that others in society may. And because of that, he is unaware that he is isolating himself and also Lolita along with him.Lolita is all he ever thinks about which would prevent other thoughts that he could be thinking about, such as What do I want to become?  or Do I love Lolita, or the childhood memories of Annabel?  However, Humbert does not realize this and goes on being blind to what is happening to him. Lolita, on the other hand, is all colour. Humbert thinks of her as a little ghost in natural colours and as the beautiful warm coloured prey (Quin 1998). As already stated, it is ob   vious Humbert spends a little too much time thinking about Lolita, and making her thousands of different meaningful poems about her.In Perfume, it is even more obvious than Humbert that he isolates himself. In Grenouilles case, he has to work  exhausting to get to his goal. At first when he is learning to  constitute different ingredients and natural scents into his perfume experiments, he discloses himself from anyone and everyone. He concentrates and focuses on the perfumes and nothing else, thus hiding himself from society. After a few weeks Grenouille had mastered not only the names of all the odours in Baldinis laboratory, but he was also able to record the formulas for his perfumes and other scented products. And not  only if thatOnce he learned to express his fragrant ideas in drops and drams, he no longer needed the intermediate step of experimentation (Suskind 92). All the skills and methods he learned and mastered in perfumery took him a lot of time, which resulted in isol   ation once again. He isolates himself in the laboratory to test his experiments,  cite new methods to preserve scents, and come up with new aromas to put on himself. To skip an intermediate step in experimentation is probably Grenouilles biggest achievement, and if one were to predict how long he spent doing so, it would be  years after days of isolation from society.Of course, society does not view this as normal behavioural traits. Nonetheless what does the society book of rules say about isolation? For one it states that one needs their own time alone, but only briefly. If isolation happens, there is definitely a problem developing. You cannot have both love and life to demand both is to come to a grisly end (Prescott 1986). In Grenouilles case, this is what he thinks but is reality like that? Many  successful people out there have both a life and love it is not a big deal to balance the essentials in your life.For example Hilary Duff is now  cognise as a worldwide singer and act   ress, she gets along with her family fine and although she just broke up with a long time boyfriend, she is not  bad about it she does not isolate herself because she has a job to do  make music for the world to hear. In Obsession, Anonymous isolates herself thinking about her lover, just like Humbert does. All throughout the poem, instead of expressing her feelings of the world around her, she  dialogue constantly about her lover and how she misses him. A trap, a cage, prison of decease underground (DaMoyre).She expresses herself trapped in a cage just like being in a prison of death underground. She is being suffocated like a prison underneath his love and she pulls him with her. She is isolated from society, and as a teenager she is supposed to have a future for herself, but plain does not seem to have one. Again, she is aware of herself being isolated and isolating her lover, but what she is unaware of is that it is unhealthy to both her and her lover. Instead of keeping him by    her side, knowing he is not cheating or whatever she is trying to prevent, she is making their relationship go downhill.What is the  expiration between love and obsession? Love is when you are passionate about something or someone and  advise them for what they are. Obsession on the other hand is love except it is on an extreme level in which that something or someone is the only though in your mind, the only thing in your life. There is a thin line between love and obsession, and it is very easy to mix the  two around and maybe possibly mistaken one for the other. Humbert thinks of Lolita as a lover, and would probably never classify himself of having an obsession with her.Most people are unaware that they are crossing the line just because it is hard for them to distinguish the difference. Humbert has been a person trapped in an obsessed world all his life, even with his first love Annabel. They were young and naive and therefore experimenting with young love, but even when she di   ed he had memories of her. He never threw away those memories until he met Lolita. For most people, although it is painful to have someone you loved pass away, but one would mourn over it, and then move on because there are bigger things out there in this world. However Humbert did not seem to believe this. Lolita, light of my life, fire of my loins. My sin, my soul. Lo-lee-ta (Nabokov 9). Among the first few lines of the book, it feels like Humbert just stepped over the line to obsession because books usually start pleasantly  ground the image for the reader. However he displays a selfish impression and  duologue about his love without being kind to the reader and explaining what is going on. Oftentimes, people would say, I love ice cream or I really love this song, but do we really mean it? Do we really love that song? Sometimes it so happens we do, but people are misusing the word love.What does love mean by the societys book of rules? Well for one, it is a word that is mainly us   ed for a person that you have been in a relationship for some time. It only makes sense to use it for someone you truly care about, not something that is just going to be another phase in life. But that is when obsession kicks in, once you truly love someone it is really close to  fair that obsession you never wanted to encounter. The definition of obsession is just a step higher than love it is not that far away which is why obsession is taking over the protagonists in the three literature works so easily. Humbert refers to Lolitas tender, mysterious, impure, indifferent, twilight eyes and to the smoother, tender bloom of her (Pifer 1999). It is obvious that as lovers, it is nice when one compliments another to make them feel better and have a day full of enjoyment. But Humber again goes far out on it, and describes her like shes a  vizor or animal that he uses for pleasure. He describes Lolita as the love of his life, but does he really love her or is it more than that? He does no   t just love her, he is obsessed and it is evident that not even he can stop himself.But because he is so obsessed, he is treating Lolita in a way that a young girl should not be treated like, he is making her experience things she should not be experiencing until she is a fully grown adult. Of course due to his desire to satisfy his sexual wants, he does not care about anything else, just Lolita and her tender young body. Instead of relationship, Grenouille in Perfume has a strong passion to  take care for the  thoroughgoing(a) scent since he was deprived of a human odour. It is true that most people have a strong passion for something.For example Craig Kielburger had a passion for helping others, which is why when he was only at the age of ten saw a newspaper about poor families in Africa, and desperately wanting to help, created a well-known organization  discontinue the Children. When one is passionate about something, they will do whatever it takes to reach their goal. This is w   hat Grenouille is like, but instead of being just passionate about something, he becomes obsessed which is how he brings the downfall upon himself as well as others. As his obsession grew deeper and developed stronger, he brought the downfall of others by murdering them one by one for their odour.When he was born and knew he was different from what the rest of society was like, he stepped over the line to obsession. He spent a  legal age of his life in the lab just trying to reach his ultimate goal, was creating the  perfective tense scent doable? What does society view the word perfect as? The word perfect is used in our everyday vocabulary, but again it is misused as the word love is misused. Nobody is perfect is the famous phrase you hear, because it is true, we were created as human beings to sin and make mistakes, so knowing this, it is true Grenouilles goal is unreachable. As he came out onto the street, he was suddenly afraid, for he knew that for the first time in his life h   e was giving off a human  spirit (Suskind 151). He creates a human odour for himself so he can finally fit into society and be a normal person, but is that what he is? Throughout the whole book he seemed so desperate to find that scent that he was obsessed and over driven about it, that in the end trying to be normal is not normal. It was the fresh odor of the approaching day, of the first daybreak that he had ever known in freedom. That odor had been the pledge of freedom.It had been the pledge of a different life. The odor of that  dawning was for Grenouille the door of hope. He guarded it carefully. And he drank it daily (Suskind 129). Grenouille now was so in love, so obsessed with odours and scents that he guarded it like it was money. In every society, money seems to be the base of everything, it meant power and high status, however, Grenouille does not care. In his world it seems that perfume is everything, scent is everything and having an odour is everything. He is so unawa   re that he does whatever it takes to fit in society, even committing the act of murder.Does Grenouille just love his job as a perfumer or is he infatuated to believe that he had to prove to everyone that he is just like everyone else? As Perfume continues, a story of a murderer, he becomes  deadly obsessed, crazy and mad to murder every woman who had the scent he was looking for that instead of working hard to be successful, he murders to come to his success. Throughout the whole story of the poem Obsession, the protagonist thinks she is in love with her lover and that she cannot live without him because she loves him so much. What she may not realize is that she has  cut through the border of love and into her obsession.Her unawareness makes he think that it is a norm for over love for another in a relationship. The truth is love is a complex thing, but not as complex as she depicts it as. And thought, His face shall be my last vision when I die (DaMoyre). She pictures her future b   ut not about how happy she will be and how successful she will be, but that the image of her lovers face will be her last vision. If anything is obsessive, this statement she makes wins it all. Anonymous is young and she is inexperienced, because of that she has no idea what she is doing, and all the things she does not notice herself doing.However the things she does not notice such as her unawareness of obsession seems all a little unrealistic although it does happen. A love relationship is something that should not be complex especially at a young age, because it takes away from the important things such as family, friends and school. In the poem, it does not mention anything about her family, friends or education her world only consists of herself and her lover. As the definition of obsession was stated before, her life fits exactly into the definition.She is not exposed to society but since her lover does not even love her, he might tell his friends about the story, and his fri   ends posing as society would look at her an insane and mad human being since she is again viewed as someone who is not normal. Instead of making her boyfriend love her, she makes him dislike her more and more which will hurt herself in return because she suffocates him emotionally so much. Unawareness is not only causing ones emotional distress over the differences between love and obsession, it causes them to not even realize the condition they are in such as isolation and a strong unnatural love.Humberts unnatural love in Lolita is finding girls too young for him, he works hard detaching himself from society thinking about Lolita and not conscious that he is possessed by thoughts about her. A similar thing happens to Grenouille in Perfume, he detaches once again himself from society for society, in other words his  start to reach the goal of the perfect scent is to satisfy societys outlook on him and to fit in it as well. He becomes obsessed unknowingly, but because his obsession    is so twisted and odd, society views him as someone who is different.Finally in Obsession, Anonymous is unaware that her love for her lover is pushing him  farther instead of closer. In all these literature works, one thing they have in common is that their obsession hurts others as well as themselves physically and emotionally and they are unconscious of it happening. Because of that, the characters suffer thinking that they are  conform to others but in reality, they are just hurting them which is opposite of what they wanted to do in the first place. Thus being unaware of the problem is worse than being conscious of it. In terms of obsession vs. ove, there isnt a major difference in the three characters because they all cannot distinguish between the two. However there is some kind of difference to when readers discover their unawareness. For example, Humbert only had obsession in his life since his first love in his life, and for Grenouille, it started when he realized people we   re abandoning him due to his lack of smell. Finally, for Anonymous, it all starts when her boyfriend leads her on and she falls for the trap of his invisible love. Obsession does not only exist in storybooks, but they also exist in the real world.Its happened to young kids, teenagers and adults. Lets face it, it has happened to the  spacious majority of everyone. First, learning that your inspiration is a person or  quarry, and then loving them so much, one would do anything to fulfill their desire associated with them. Finally, obsession rises and nothing can stop their love for that person or object. For example, a Chinese actor named Andy Lau had an obsessive fan. It seems nothing out of the ordinary but this particular obsessive fan had a  fuck off as a reporter and demanded to get a signature and photo from her favourite actor.However, when the  novice failed to do so, not only was he disappointed, but he was so disappointed and did not want to disappoint her daughter he commit   ted suicide. The moral of the story the media brain washes us into thinking that being the rich and the famous is the only goal in life thus why obsession exists today. Humbert, Grenouille and Anonymous are just like the daughter and father have an unawareness of their obsession with something or someone leads them to their downfall.The story also proves that an obsession of one person does not just affect themselves, it affects the people they care for and the people that they influence everyday. Works Cited Ackroyd, Peter. Patrick Suskind.   contemporaneous literary Criticism. 1986. Adams, Robert M. Patrick Suskind.   modern-day Literary Criticism. 1986. Barber, Charles. The brain a mindless obsession.  The Wilson Quarterly 32. 1 (Wntr 2008) 32(13).  prevalent OneFile. Gale. Markham Public Libraries (CELPLO). 26 May 2008 . Hayat, Marc. Psychoanalysis Obsession.   extended Print  budge 24 May 2008 .Pifer, Ellen. His monster, his nymphet Nabokov and Mary Shelley. New York Cambridge    University Press , 1999. Prescott, Peter S. Patrick Suskind.  Contemporary Literary Criticism. 1986. Simon, Schama. Patrick Suskind.  Contemporary Literary Criticism. 1986. Quin, John D.. Nabokovs World. New York Penguin Books, 1998. Updike, John. Patrick Suskind.  Contemporary Literary Criticism. 1986. Annotated Bibliography Ackroyd, Peter. Patrick Suskind. Contemporary Literary Criticism. 1986. This  creator writes his opinion on Patrick Suskinds novel, Perfume.It is  written in an encyclopedia format where they critique an authors works. In this critique he describes the setting and idea of Perfume that its a story about odour and the whole surprising fact that Jean-Baptiste Grenouille does not have a scent at all. I took a  reiterate from this authors critique and it helped proved my point which was that Grenouilles obsession is so strong that it has a separate presence. It is relevant to my  testify because my dissertation is to prove that they are unaware of the characters obs   essions. Hayat, Marc. Psychoanalysis Obsession.  Large Print Press 24 May 2008 .The author is writing what the definition of obsession is in an online journal and article. Many people are not aware of what obsession is because everyone may have a different definition. However, society will always portray one definition of obsession so I took a quote that defined the way society viewed obsession. It is relevant to my essay because one of my arguments is obsession vs. love. Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher. Nabokovs World. New York Penguin Books, 1998. Christopher Lehmann-Haupt wrote a very long and intriguing critique on Perfume, however I found no use for it.It talked a lot about how we feel sympathy for Grenouilles character because he was born destined to have no scent and to ultimately be a killer. It didnt really help me because it didnt support my thesis nor any of my arguments. Pifer, Ellen. His monster, his nymphet Nabokov and Mary Shelley. New York Cambridge University Press , 199   9. This author compares the monster in Mary Shelleys book Frankenstein to Vladimir Nabokovs novel Lolita. In the comparison, she describes Humbert indirectly as a person who may be questionable about his love for Lolita. He almost describes her like an object or animal in the quote I found.It is relevant to my essay because it fits right in to my argument of obsession vs. love and whether or not he knows the line between it. Quin, John D.. Nabokovs World. New York Penguin Books, 1998. This author talked a lot about Humberts obsession with nymphets. He talked about Humberts feelings when he went and decided to kill Lolitas other lover. I took a quote from it which described how far Humbert was willing to go for love. This source is relevant to my essay because it shows the unnatural obsession of Humbert which is again one of my arguments.  
Tuesday, January 15, 2019
Life at Dhaba Essay
Life at Dhaba(local restaurant) Shisha(water  call). For my ethnography I chose to study the life at restaurant popularly  realise for its  water  underground (water pipe). It is located near my building at clifton which is quite vissable from my gallery as the restaurant is in  extend air. The main focus of this ethnography is to  comparability the norm (expected patterns of behavior) of  batch who  stick to smoke.The restaurant is more popularly known as dhaba (local restaurant) which serves local cuisine chicken karahi, mutton, parathas, all varieties of heavily spiced pulses and  tea it is provided to meet the every food necessities of the  deal. Dhaba is open 24 hours a day and shishas are served  afterward 6pm. Two three kids and  small boys  exhausting torn kurtas functioned as  waiters and cleaners and kept the  stern in order.Tables and chairs are placed in an open environment while on the corner a long table with fancy water pipes and  roughly 30 different flavored tobacco    packets placed on it. My observation for this  circulate spanned over a twelve day period. Four of these days I started my observation in  break of the day and continued till evening, while  early(a) eight days I  sight at night. The first things that I took note were the different jobs and the special tasks that the employees are expected to carry out. in that location are many jobs including four cooks for B-B-Q, tea, tandoor (is used for cooking and backing) and cook for  different  cup of teaes such as Karahi, pulses, etc. Two persons run the water pipe counter one serves and the  another(prenominal)  hazards it with loose flavored tobacco. Three to four dish washers are also present. I observed people of different ages at dhaba teens and  teenaged male were usually ga in that respectd in groups while  antiquated male were mostly sitting alone.  pisspipe was usually  arranged by teens and  one-year-old males, no aged person was observed smoking water pipe they usually ordered te   a or meal.While watching groups of people smoking water pipe one thing common in every group was playing card,  fire hook (a card  risque  vie by  two or more persons, in which the players bet on the value of their hands, the winner taking the pool) was usually played as poker chips were observed on most of the tables playing card. continuous voice prevailed around calling waiters by their name to either place their orders or make seating arrangements and different group of boys were yelling enjoying their game and water pipe.Different flavors (apple, mint, watermelon, strawberry etc) of water pipe were being ordered and the common thing I noticed among all ages of people was  coffin nail smoking even the teens were involved in cigarette smoking  may be due to peer pressure. Mostly people came to enjoy the open air and smoke (as shisha is addictive and contains stimulant nicotine which makes person relax). teatime and paratha was the most ordered item as I could see waiters wearing    torn kurtas carrying tray with five to six cups well-nigh to every table. after(prenominal) 8pm many people come to  save their dinner as the dhaba serves almost all local dishes at a reasonable rate. My observation at night lasted eight days, one thing strange that I observed these eight days was that a police mobile came usually after 10 pm with three to four policemen in  equivalent to have their dinner and tea and, left without paying, questioning the waiter I came to know that police had threatened to empty the open space occupied by the dhaba so the owner of the dhaba had to compromise. Beggars move from table to table begging  virtually people pay them money and some order food for them.The other four day my observation started from morning to evening, the first thing that I noted were few people at morning compared to night as the only thing  obtainable in morning were tea, paratha and egg(half fry and omelet). Water pipes were not served in morning, people came to have thei   r breakfast and enjoy the morning sunrise. Between 11 am to 2pm dhaba is usually empty and the cooks prepare dishes  surrounded by these hours because after 2 pm there is a sudden  muckle of people at dhaba due to office breaks.People from different offices come to have their lunch most of them are from Pakistan state oil  channelize office (PSO) as it is at a walking distance from dhaba.  tierce morning I observed group of eight teens in uniform bunking from school at dhaba were having breakfast after which they forced the waiter to make them a shisha and the waiter agreed , they smoked for almost two hours and left giving waiter a huge tip. The waiters serving there have inborn quality of serving their customers. They have not passed through and through any waiter workshop or hotel management courses still  move the best under intense pressure.The customers in these tea points cross the  sinless limit and even abuse the waiters for the quick delivery of their orders. The waiters h   owever in retaliation remain calm and kind to their customers with a genuine  grimace on their face. The last day of my observation I interviewed a waiter named Rabnawaz, I asked him to state the difference between the orders of different age people  ascertaining dhaba, he replied mostly  adolescent males and teenagers in group of 3 or more order shisha, tea and parathas.If the shisha is not  for sale we only earn 40% as compared to the days when shisha is available while aged people usually order dishes karahi, pulses etc with tandoor roti.  In  close I have found that Water pipe smoking is gaining popularity among the young generation, school and college students and it is easily available in the restaurants, hotels. Mostly people visit dhaba to taste the flavors of local dish with enjoying in an open air and young male visit to enjoy with their friends in gathering relaxing in an open environment playing cards and smoking water pipe.  
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